9.9
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-27591
Winter: Privilege escalation by authenticated backend users
Description

Winter is a free, open-source content management system (CMS) based on the Laravel PHP framework. Prior to 1.0.477, 1.1.12, and 1.2.12, Winter CMS allowed authenticated backend users to escalate their accounts level of access to the system by modifying the roles / permissions assigned to their account through specially crafted requests to the backend while logged in. To actively exploit this security issue, an attacker would need access to the Backend with a user account with any level of access. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.477, 1.1.12, and 1.2.12.

INFO

Published Date :

March 11, 2026, 10:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

March 19, 2026, 5:37 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-27591 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Wintercms winter
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL MITRE-CVE
Solution
Update Winter CMS to a version that includes authorization fixes.
  • Update Winter CMS to 1.0.477 or later.
  • Update Winter CMS to 1.1.12 or later.
  • Update Winter CMS to 1.2.12 or later.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-27591.

URL Resource
https://github.com/wintercms/winter/security/advisories/GHSA-pgpf-m8m4-6cg6 Patch Vendor Advisory
https://wintercms.com/releases/v1.0.477 Release Notes
https://wintercms.com/releases/v1.1.12 Release Notes
https://wintercms.com/releases/v1.2.12 Release Notes
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-27591 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-27591 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Daily CyberSecurity
Winter CMS Urgently Patches Critical 10.0 CVSS Privilege Escalation Flaw

Winter CMS, the popular open-source content management system favored by developers for its Laravel-based simplicity and rapid prototyping, has issued an urgent security update. The vulnerability, tra ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 13, 2026 (3 weeks, 2 days ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-27591 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Mar. 19, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:wintercms:winter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.0.477 *cpe:2.3:a:wintercms:winter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.1.0 up to (excluding) 1.1.12 *cpe:2.3:a:wintercms:winter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.2.0 up to (excluding) 1.2.12
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/wintercms/winter/security/advisories/GHSA-pgpf-m8m4-6cg6 Types: Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://wintercms.com/releases/v1.0.477 Types: Release Notes
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://wintercms.com/releases/v1.1.12 Types: Release Notes
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://wintercms.com/releases/v1.2.12 Types: Release Notes
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Mar. 11, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Winter is a free, open-source content management system (CMS) based on the Laravel PHP framework. Prior to 1.0.477, 1.1.12, and 1.2.12, Winter CMS allowed authenticated backend users to escalate their accounts level of access to the system by modifying the roles / permissions assigned to their account through specially crafted requests to the backend while logged in. To actively exploit this security issue, an attacker would need access to the Backend with a user account with any level of access. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.477, 1.1.12, and 1.2.12.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-284
    Added CWE CWE-639
    Added CWE CWE-915
    Added Reference https://github.com/wintercms/winter/security/advisories/GHSA-pgpf-m8m4-6cg6
    Added Reference https://wintercms.com/releases/v1.0.477
    Added Reference https://wintercms.com/releases/v1.1.12
    Added Reference https://wintercms.com/releases/v1.2.12
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.